Creation of a New Archaic through Ethnographic and Journalistic Strategies. A Case Study from the Romanian Shepherds’ Tradition

Authors

  • Laura Jiga Iliescu Author

Keywords:

inventing tradition, fictional ethnology, journalism, Carpathian Mountains, ritual, local religiosity, shepherds

Abstract

As eclectic as they are, our times express a multilevel predisposition to re-actuate the ‘archaic tradition’ (unclear and vague expression, in connection with another contemporary obsession, which is ‘authenticity’) as a return-to-nature movement. This process comes from the urban environment and is often formalised through new rituals, which do not absorb original, genuine old rituals, perhaps already vanished, despite being based. on their descriptions and interpretations. The case study discussed in this article is from Romanian tradition and is represented by the wedding in a vegetal sanctuary (Rom. biserica de brazi). I analysed an article published in Formula As, a new-age magazine with a large audience, in order to disclose strategies of a turning a ritual in a legend, that occurs at the intersection between ethnographic and fictional texts.

Author Biography

  • Laura Jiga Iliescu

    Laura Jiga Iliescu is Senior Researcher at the Romanian Academy, the ”Constantin
    Brăiloiu” Institute of Ethnography and Folklore from Bucharest. Her
    domains of interest include the relation between orality and literacy, folk narratives and their ritual continuity, devotional and charming practices, Christian
    religiosity in premodern and modern times, as well as ethnology of the mountain,
    ethnology of dreams and dreaming and the anthropology of the body. She wrote
    three books. Her most recent study is When the `Other` is One of Us. Narrative
    construction of werewolf identity in the Romanian Western Carpathians at the end
    of the twentieth century in „Werewolf legends” edited by Willem de Blécourt and
    Mirjam Mencej. Palgrave MacMillan, Cambridge, 2023: 158–181.

Published

2024-12-31